ὄπισθεν

ὄπισθεν
ὄπισθεν
Grammatical information: adv. and prep.
Meaning: `(from) behind, back, after' (Il.).
Other forms: -ε (Ion. poet.), ὄπιθε(ν) (Il.)
Compounds: Many compp., e.g. ὀπισθό-δομος m. `backmost hall of the temple of Athena' (Att.; Risch IF 59, 251); on ὀπισθέναρ s. θέναρ; many details in Schwyzer-Debrunner 540. As 2. member a.o. in μετ-όπισ-θε(ν) `id.' (Il.).
Derivatives: ὀπίσθ-ιος (IA.), -ίδιος (Sophr., Call., AP) `situated in the back'; compar. forms ὀπίστατος (Θ 342,Λ 178; for *ὀπίσθ-ατος?, Schwyzer 535 after it -τερος (Arat., Nonn.) beside ὀπισθό-τερος (Arat.). -- Besides ὀπίσ(σ)ω (Il.), Aeol. ὑπίσσω (Sapph.) `backward, afterwards' with ὀπισώ-τατος (hell.); ἐξ-οπίσω `id.' (Il.) a.o. -- Cf. Treu Von Homer zur Lyrik 133 f.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [323] *h₁epi, h₁opi `close upon, at, behind'
Etymology: In ὄπι-θεν seems a noun or adv. ὄπι to be retained, that is also seen in Myc. opi and in κατ-όπιν (IA.) a. perh. still functions as acc. (Schwyzer 625); cf. on ὀπώρα; to this ὄπι-σ-θεν like πρόσ-θεν and ὀπίσ(σ)-ω. The last may stand for *ὀπι-τι̯ω, cf. on εἴσ-ω s. εἰς w. lit.; see also Gusmani A.I.O.N. 3 (1961) 41ff. -- For connections outside Greek s. ἔπι; o-ablaut also in Lat. ob a.o.; on this w. rich lit. W.-Hofmann s.v.
Page in Frisk: 2,403-404

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

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  • οὕπισθεν — ὄπισθεν , ὄπισθεν behind indeclform (adverb) ἔπῑσθεν , πιπίσκω give to drink aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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  • τὤπισθεν — ὄπισθεν , ὄπισθεν behind indeclform (adverb) ὤπισθεν , ὀπίζω extract juice from aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic) ἔπῑσθεν , πιπίσκω give to drink aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄπιθε — ὄπισθεν behind poetic indeclform (adverb) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄπιθεν — ὄπισθεν behind poetic indeclform (adverb) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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